If you have to, have your dog wear a cone collar to prevent him from bothering his stitches until they are healed. Make sure to leave it on for the duration of the healing process. If you take it on and off, your dog might start rebelling when you try to place it on him. [3] X Research source You might have to leave it on for up to two weeks. You can also get a neck brace, which makes a dog unable to turn his head. This might help if the cone collar is getting in the way. There are also special onesies that can help prevent your dog from scratching or licking their stitches. [4] X Expert Source Elisabeth WeissProfessional Dog Trainer Expert Interview. 4 November 2021.
Scratching can rip open the stitches and the wound. Dirt and bacteria on the dog’s nails can also infect the wound. Scratching and rubbing can also cause swelling. If the wound swells too much, it might cause the stitches to break.
Don’t apply ointment, cream, disinfectants, or anything else without your vet’s permission. Don’t use solutions like hydrogen peroxide or alcohol because it can harm the healing process. You should change the dressing according to your vet’s orders. Make sure the dog’s bed is clean. Place a clean sheet or towel on the bed each night and replace it when it becomes even lightly soiled.
To keep the stitches and bandages dry when the dog goes outside, place a plastic bag or plastic cling wrap around the area when she goes outside. Just remove it as soon as the dog comes back inside. [7] X Research source
The incision might be slightly puffy or raised. Minor seepage, like a drop of clear or blood-stained fluid, may occur. However, if you notice abnormal swelling, steady seepage, thick discharge, or yellow-green discharge, contact your vet. Look for any swelling, heated skin, odor, discharge, irritation, or new damage. [10] X Research source
This is helpful if you have multiple dogs and can’t keep them separated. You can also cover the stitches with a bandage. This might be necessary if the wound is on a limb. If the dog scratches at the wound with a back leg, try putting a snug-fitting sock on that paw so the nails can’t rip at the stitches. [12] X Research source [13] X Expert Source Elisabeth WeissProfessional Dog Trainer Expert Interview. 4 November 2021.
During this time you shouldn’t have a lot of house guests. Keep your home quiet and calm for your dog so she can rest.
Keep the dog on a leash for seven to 14 days after the injury or surgery. This helps avoid too much activity and helps keep the dog from getting into something that might infect the wound. [15] X Research source This may be hard at home. If you can’t keep your dog calm, you may need to put him in a kennel to keep his activity level down. Use barriers to keep the dog from going up the stairs. Whenever you leave the dog alone, put up barriers to keep him from running around or jumping on things.
You may also need to keep her in a kennel to keep her away from other animals.
If you are unsure about anything, call your vet or e-mail her a photo. She can help you determine if your dog is healing normally. [16] X Research source